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Git Worktrees (experimental)

When working on multiple tasks at once, you can use Git worktrees to give each Gemini session its own copy of the codebase. Git worktrees create separate working directories that each have their own files and branch while sharing the same repository history. This prevents changes in one session from colliding with another.

Learn more about session management.

Learn more in the official Git worktree documentation.

Git worktrees are an experimental feature. You must enable them in your settings using the /settings command or by manually editing your settings.json file.

  1. Use the /settings command.
  2. Search for and set Enable Git Worktrees to true.

Alternatively, add the following to your settings.json:

{
"experimental": {
"worktrees": true
}
}

Use the --worktree (-w) flag to create an isolated worktree and start Gemini CLI in it.

  • Start with a specific name: The value you pass becomes both the directory name (within .gemini/worktrees/) and the branch name.

    Terminal window
    gemini --worktree feature-search
  • Start with a random name: If you omit the name, Gemini generates a random one automatically (for example, worktree-a1b2c3d4).

    Terminal window
    gemini --worktree

When you exit a worktree session (using /quit or Ctrl+C), Gemini leaves the worktree intact so your work is not lost. This includes your uncommitted changes (modified files, staged changes, or untracked files) and any new commits you have made.

Gemini prioritizes a fast and safe exit: it does not automatically delete your worktree or branch. You are responsible for cleaning up your worktrees manually once you are finished with them.

When you exit, Gemini displays instructions on how to resume your work or how to manually remove the worktree if you no longer need it.

To resume a session in a worktree, navigate to the worktree directory and start Gemini CLI with the --resume flag and the session ID:

Terminal window
cd .gemini/worktrees/feature-search
gemini --resume <session_id>

For more control over worktree location and branch configuration, or to clean up a preserved worktree, you can use Git directly:

  • Clean up a preserved Git worktree:
    Terminal window
    git worktree remove .gemini/worktrees/feature-search --force
    git branch -D worktree-feature-search
  • Create a Git worktree manually:
    Terminal window
    git worktree add ../project-feature-search -b feature-search
    cd ../project-feature-search && gemini